1. Lake Pontchartrain Causeway
The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway, or the Causeway, consists of two  parallel bridges that are the longest bridges in the world by total  length.[2] These parallel bridges cross Lake Pontchartrain in southern  Louisiana. The longer of the two bridges is 23.87 miles (38.42 km) long.  The bridges are supported by over 9,000 concrete pilings. The two  bridges feature bascule spans over the navigation channel 8 miles (13  km) south of the north shore. The southern terminus of the Causeway is  in Metairie, Louisiana, a suburb of New Orleans. The northern terminus  is at Mandeville, Louisiana.
2. Donghai Bridge
Donghai Bridge (simplified Chinese: ????; traditional Chinese: ????;  pinyin: D?ngh?i Dàqiáo; literally “East Sea Grand Bridge”) is the  longest cross-sea bridge in the world and the longest bridge in Asia. It  was completed on December 10, 2005. It has a total length of 32.5  kilometres (20.2 miles) and connects Shanghai and the offshore Yangshan  deep-water port in China. Most of the bridge is a low-level viaduct.  There are also cable-stayed sections to allow for the passage of large  ships, largest with span of 420 m.
3. King Fahd Causeway
The King Fahd Causeway is multiple dike – bridge combination  connecting Khobar, Saudi Arabia, and the island nation of Bahrain.
A construction agreement signed on July 8, 1981 led to construction  beginning the next year. The cornerstone was laid on November 11, 1982  by King Fahd of Saudi Arabia and Sheikh Isa bin Salman al-Khalifa of  Bahrain; construction continued until 1986, when the combination of  several bridges and dams were completed. The causeway officially opened  for use on November 25, 1986.
4. Chesapeake Bay Bridge
The Chesapeake Bay Bridge (commonly known as the Bay Bridge) is a  major dual-span bridge in the U.S. state of Maryland; spanning the  Chesapeake Bay, it connects the state’s Eastern and Western Shore  regions. At 4.3 miles (7 km) in length, the original span was the  world’s longest continuous over-water steel structure when it opened in  1952. The bridge is officially named the William Preston Lane, Jr.  Memorial Bridge after William Preston Lane, Jr. who, as governor of  Maryland, implemented its construction.
5. Vasco da Gama Bridge
The Vasco da Gama Bridge (Portuguese: Ponte Vasco da Gama, pron. IPA:  ['põt(?) 'va?ku d? 'g?m?]) is a cable-stayed bridge flanked by viaducts  and roads that spans the Tagus River near Lisbon, capital of Portugal.  It is the longest bridge in Europe (including viaducts), with a total  length of 17.2 km (10.7 mi), including 0.829 km (0.5 mi) for the main  bridge, 11.5 km (7.1 mi) in viaducts, and 4.8 km (3.0 mi) in dedicated  access roads. Its purpose is to alleviate the congestion on Lisbon’s  other bridge (25 de Abril Bridge), and to join previously unconnected  motorways radiating from Lisbon.
6. Penang Bridge
The Penang Bridge (Jambatan Pulau Pinang in Malay) E 36 is a  dual-carriageway toll bridge that connects Gelugor on the island of  Penang and Seberang Prai on the mainland of Malaysia on the Malay  Peninsula. The bridge is also linked to the North-South Expressway in  Prai and Jelutong Expressway in Penang. It was officially opened to  traffic on September 14, 1985. The total length of the bridge is 13.5 km  (8.4 miles), making it among the longest bridges in the world, the  longest bridge in the country as well as a national landmark. PLUS  Expressway Berhad is the concession holder which manages it.
7. Rio-Niteroi Bridge
The Rio-Niteroi Bridge is a reinforced concrete structure that  connects the cities of Rio de Janeiro and Niteroi in Brazil.
Construction began symbolically on August 23, 1968, in the presence of  Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and Prince Philip, Duke of  Edinburgh, in their first and thus far only visit to Brazil. Actual work  begun in January, 1969, and it opened on March 4, 1974.
Its official name is “President Costa e Silva Bridge”, in honor of the  Brazilian president who ordered its construction. “Rio-Niteroi” started  as a descriptive nickname that soon became better known than the  official name. Today, hardly anyone refers to it by its official name.
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